Kumar Sumir, Mahajan Bharat Bhushan, Kaur Sandeep, Banipal Raja Paramjeet Singh, Singh Amarbir
Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology, Guru Gobind Singh Medical College and Hospital, Faridkot, Punjab, India.
J Cancer Res Ther. 2015 Oct-Dec;11(4):993-6. doi: 10.4103/0973-1482.157341.
Imatinib is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor approved as a first line treatment for chronic myeloid leukemia and gastrointestinal stromal tumors. Usually the drug is well-tolerated with hematological adverse effects being most commonly seen. Dermatological side effects are seen in 9.5-69% of patients on imatinib; majority of which are minor and self-limiting. We, hereby, report a case series of erythroderma occurring secondary to imatinib in two patients with chronic myeloid leukemia. Both the patients improved upon the discontinuation of the drug. The literature review revealed only six probable cases of erythroderma due to imatinib. So, this case series is being reported for the rarity of this adverse effect of imatinib.
伊马替尼是一种酪氨酸激酶抑制剂,被批准作为慢性粒细胞白血病和胃肠道间质瘤的一线治疗药物。通常该药物耐受性良好,最常见的血液学不良反应。接受伊马替尼治疗的患者中,9.5%-69%出现皮肤不良反应;其中大多数症状轻微且为自限性。在此,我们报告2例慢性粒细胞白血病患者继发于伊马替尼的红皮病病例系列。两名患者停药后均有改善。文献综述显示,仅有6例可能由伊马替尼引起的红皮病病例。因此,报告该病例系列是因为伊马替尼这种不良反应较为罕见。