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26周龄Tg.Rash2小鼠肾肿瘤致癌性研究。

Renal Tumors in 26-Week Tg.Rash2 Mice Carcinogenicity Studies.

作者信息

Paranjpe Madhav G, Belich Jessica L, McKeon Marie E, Elbekai Reem H, Mann Peter C, Hard Gordon C, Seely John C

机构信息

BioReliance by SAFC, Rockville, Maryland, USA

BioReliance by SAFC, Rockville, Maryland, USA.

出版信息

Toxicol Pathol. 2016 Jul;44(5):633-5. doi: 10.1177/0192623315627216. Epub 2016 Feb 16.

Abstract

We report renal tubular adenomas and a carcinoma in 26-week Tg.rasH2 mouse carcinogenicity studies, which have not been reported to date either at our facility or in other published data. However, during the year 2014, renal tubular tumors were present in 4 studies conducted at our facility. Because of their morphological similarity to the amphophilic-vacuolar (AV) phenotypic variant of renal tubule tumors noted in Sprague-Dawley and Fischer 344 rats, which are thought to be familial, as well as the genetic homogeneity of Tg.rasH2 mice, we tracked the parents of these mice with tumors in each study. The origin of these tumors could not be traced back to any of the parents or even an animal barrier, and these tumors were not attributed to the vehicle or test article. Although the exact mechanism of tumorigenesis was not known, based on the available information, the development of renal tumors in these mice was considered random and spontaneous.

摘要

我们在26周龄的Tg.rasH2小鼠致癌性研究中报告了肾小管腺瘤和1例癌,迄今为止在我们机构或其他已发表的数据中均未报告过此类情况。然而,在2014年期间,我们机构进行的4项研究中出现了肾小管肿瘤。由于它们在形态学上与Sprague-Dawley大鼠和Fischer 344大鼠中发现的肾小管肿瘤的嗜两性-空泡(AV)表型变体相似,后者被认为具有家族性,同时考虑到Tg.rasH2小鼠的基因同质性,我们在每项研究中追踪了这些患肿瘤小鼠的亲本。这些肿瘤的起源无法追溯到任何亲本甚至动物屏障,并且这些肿瘤不归因于溶媒或受试物。尽管肿瘤发生的确切机制尚不清楚,但根据现有信息,这些小鼠中肾肿瘤的发生被认为是随机和自发的。

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