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一种靶向具有富含胶原蛋白细胞外基质的肿瘤的胶原结合表皮生长因子受体抗体片段。

A collagen-binding EGFR antibody fragment targeting tumors with a collagen-rich extracellular matrix.

作者信息

Liang Hui, Li Xiaoran, Wang Bin, Chen Bing, Zhao Yannan, Sun Jie, Zhuang Yan, Shi Jiajia, Shen He, Zhang Zhijun, Dai Jianwu

机构信息

Key Laboratory for Nano-Bio Interface Research, Division of Nanobiomedicine, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Suzhou 215123, China.

University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2016 Feb 17;6:18205. doi: 10.1038/srep18205.

DOI:10.1038/srep18205
PMID:26883295
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4756367/
Abstract

Many tumors over-express collagen, which constitutes the physical scaffold of tumor microenvironment. Collagen has been considered to be a target for cancer therapy. The collagen-binding domain (CBD) is a short peptide, which could bind to collagen and achieve the sustained release of CBD-fused proteins in collagen scaffold. Here, a collagen-binding EGFR antibody fragment was designed and expressed for targeting the collagen-rich extracellular matrix in tumors. The antibody fragment (Fab) of cetuximab was fused with CBD (CBD-Fab) and expressed in Pichia pastoris. CBD-Fab maintained antigen binding and anti-tumor activity of cetuximab and obtained a collagen-binding ability in vitro. The results also showed CBD-Fab was mainly enriched in tumors and had longer retention time in tumors in A431 s.c. xenografts. Furthermore, CBD-Fab showed a similar therapeutic efficacy as cetuximab in A431 xenografts. Although CBD-Fab hasn't showed better therapeutic effects than cetuximab, its smaller molecular and special target may be applicable as antibody-drug conjugates (ADC) or immunotoxins.

摘要

许多肿瘤过度表达胶原蛋白,胶原蛋白构成肿瘤微环境的物理支架。胶原蛋白一直被认为是癌症治疗的一个靶点。胶原蛋白结合结构域(CBD)是一种短肽,它可以与胶原蛋白结合,并在胶原蛋白支架中实现与CBD融合蛋白的持续释放。在此,设计并表达了一种胶原蛋白结合表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)抗体片段,用于靶向肿瘤中富含胶原蛋白的细胞外基质。西妥昔单抗的抗体片段(Fab)与CBD融合(CBD-Fab),并在毕赤酵母中表达。CBD-Fab保留了西妥昔单抗的抗原结合能力和抗肿瘤活性,并在体外获得了胶原蛋白结合能力。结果还表明,在A431皮下异种移植瘤中,CBD-Fab主要富集于肿瘤中,且在肿瘤中的保留时间更长。此外,在A431异种移植瘤中,CBD-Fab显示出与西妥昔单抗相似的治疗效果。虽然CBD-Fab没有显示出比西妥昔单抗更好的治疗效果,但其较小的分子和特殊的靶点可能适用于抗体药物偶联物(ADC)或免疫毒素。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fd9b/4756367/781ec498c3d7/srep18205-f8.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fd9b/4756367/345fdb91063c/srep18205-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fd9b/4756367/68da260ed54a/srep18205-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fd9b/4756367/6565eb0fb3ad/srep18205-f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fd9b/4756367/bd68e3b0b99c/srep18205-f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fd9b/4756367/36d1ff86aee9/srep18205-f5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fd9b/4756367/8e401e6564de/srep18205-f6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fd9b/4756367/5b2b9bc7520b/srep18205-f7.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fd9b/4756367/781ec498c3d7/srep18205-f8.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fd9b/4756367/345fdb91063c/srep18205-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fd9b/4756367/68da260ed54a/srep18205-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fd9b/4756367/6565eb0fb3ad/srep18205-f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fd9b/4756367/bd68e3b0b99c/srep18205-f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fd9b/4756367/36d1ff86aee9/srep18205-f5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fd9b/4756367/8e401e6564de/srep18205-f6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fd9b/4756367/5b2b9bc7520b/srep18205-f7.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fd9b/4756367/781ec498c3d7/srep18205-f8.jpg

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