Goh Lin Wah, Wong Su Lin Jill, Tan Puay Hoon
Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Khoo Teck Puat Hospital, Singapore.
Department of Oncologic Imaging, National Cancer Centre, Singapore.
Singapore Med J. 2016 Jun;57(6):339-43. doi: 10.11622/smedj.2016042. Epub 2016 Feb 19.
Echogenic breast lesions are generally thought to be benign. We herein report four cases of echogenic breast lesions that were seen at our centre over 38 months. One patient had a prior history of wide excision and radiotherapy for breast cancer and was imaged as part of routine cancer surveillance, while the other three were recalled for further assessment following an abnormal screening mammogram. All four patients were assessed on ultrasonography, which demonstrated an echogenic lesion in each patient. All four lesions underwent ultrasonography-guided core biopsy, followed by excision biopsy. The indications for biopsy were interval increase in the size of lesion or indeterminate features demonstrated in the lesion. Three lesions were benign, while the lesion from the patient who had received previous radiotherapy was angiosarcoma. Not all echogenic lesions are benign and lesions with suspicious features on ultrasonography should undergo biopsy.
乳腺强回声病变一般被认为是良性的。我们在此报告在我们中心38个月内发现的4例乳腺强回声病变。1例患者既往有乳腺癌广泛切除及放疗史,此次成像作为常规癌症监测的一部分,而另外3例在乳腺钼靶筛查异常后被召回进一步评估。所有4例患者均接受了超声检查,结果显示每位患者均有一个强回声病变。所有4个病变均接受了超声引导下的粗针活检,随后进行了切除活检。活检的指征是病变大小的间期增加或病变显示出不确定的特征。3个病变为良性,而曾接受过放疗的患者的病变为血管肉瘤。并非所有乳腺强回声病变都是良性的,超声检查有可疑特征的病变应进行活检。