Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University in St. Louis, 510 S Kingshighway Blvd, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
University of Missouri Kansas City School of Medicine, 2411 Holmes St, Kansas City, MO, 64108, USA.
Abdom Radiol (NY). 2024 Oct;49(10):3574-3598. doi: 10.1007/s00261-024-04249-0. Epub 2024 May 20.
Ultrasound (US) is the imaging modality of choice for evaluation of superficial palpable lesions. A large proportion of these lesions have characteristic sonographic appearance and can be confidently diagnosed with US without the need for biopsy or other intervention. The Society of Radiologists in Ultrasound (SRU) recently published a Consensus Conference Statement on superficial soft tissue masses. The goal of this manuscript is (a) to serve as a sonographic pictorial review for palpable lesions based on the SRU statement, (b) present the typical sonographic features of palpable lesions that can be confidently diagnosed with US, and (c) provide an overview of other palpable lesions with a framework to interpret the US studies and advise on appropriate further management.
超声(US)是评估浅表可触及病变的首选成像方式。这些病变中有很大一部分具有特征性的超声表现,可以通过超声检查明确诊断,而无需进行活检或其他干预。放射超声学会(SRU)最近发布了一份关于浅表软组织肿块的共识会议声明。本文的目的是:(a)根据 SRU 声明,为可触及病变提供超声图像综述;(b)介绍可通过超声检查明确诊断的可触及病变的典型超声特征;(c)概述其他可触及病变,并提供解释 US 研究和建议适当进一步管理的框架。