Schwartz Jean-Claude D, Skowronski Piotr P
Georgia Breast Surgery, PC, Lawrenceville, Ga.; and Georgia Plastic Surgery and Reconstructive Care, Monroe, Ga.
Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2016 Jan 7;3(12):e587. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000000563. eCollection 2015 Dec.
Outstanding results are difficult to achieve in postmastectomy reconstructions in obese ptotic patients. We describe an autologous single-stage reconstruction with free nipple grafts that is best suited for these difficult patients. This technique allows for delayed volume supplementation with implants or fat grafting but does not commit the patient to additional surgery. It avoids the common complications of immediate implant-based reconstructions. This technique is also an excellent option in patients with a known requirement for radiotherapy as it does not sacrifice a valuable autologous flap nor does it subject the patient to capsular contracture, infection, and extrusion. It also obviates the psychological trauma that many women suffer awaiting a reconstruction after radiotherapy. We believe it should be considered as a first-line reconstructive option.
在肥胖下垂患者的乳房切除术后重建中,很难取得出色的效果。我们描述了一种采用游离乳头移植的自体单阶段重建方法,这种方法最适合这些复杂的患者。该技术允许通过植入物或脂肪移植进行延迟的容量补充,但不会让患者接受额外的手术。它避免了即刻植入式重建的常见并发症。对于已知需要放疗的患者,该技术也是一个极佳的选择,因为它既不牺牲宝贵的自体皮瓣,也不会使患者遭受包膜挛缩、感染和植入物挤出等问题。它还避免了许多女性在放疗后等待重建时所遭受的心理创伤。我们认为它应被视为一线重建选择。