Sahin Esat, Sahin M Feyzi, Tavasli Ali, Gul M Cihad, Seyhan O Faruk, Demirbuga Sedat, Aliustaoglu F Suheyla
The Council of Forensic Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
The Council of Forensic Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
J Forensic Leg Med. 2016 Apr;39:151-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jflm.2016.01.024. Epub 2016 Feb 10.
The aim of this study was to examine and compare similarities and differences among types of parricide committed by adult offenders. The forensic psychiatric evaluation reports of the 4th Specialization Board of the Council of Forensic Medicine from 2009 to 2011 in Turkey were screened retrospectively. One hundred thirty-five adult perpetrators of parricide (125 male, 10 female) were detected, 51.9% of whom committed patricide, 40% of whom matricide and 8.1% of the perpetrators committed double parricide. Most of the perpetrators used sharp instruments as the killing method. No mental disorders were detected in 58.5% of the perpetrators, while psychotic disorders were identified in 30.4% of the cases. This study supported the predominance of sharp instruments as the killing method and a preponderance of matricide among the offenders with psychotic disorders. Although psychotic disorders were the most commonly detected mental disorders in the parricide offenders, most of them did not suffer from mental disorders.
本研究的目的是检验和比较成年罪犯所犯杀亲类型之间的异同。对土耳其法医委员会第四专业委员会2009年至2011年的法医精神病学评估报告进行了回顾性筛查。共检测出135名成年杀亲罪犯(125名男性,10名女性),其中51.9%犯有弑父罪,40%犯有弑母罪,8.1%的罪犯犯有双重杀亲罪。大多数罪犯使用利器作为杀人手段。58.5%的罪犯未检测出精神障碍,而30.4%的案例中发现有精神障碍。本研究支持了利器作为杀人手段的普遍性以及患有精神障碍的罪犯中弑母罪占多数的情况。虽然精神障碍是杀亲罪犯中最常检测出的精神障碍,但他们中的大多数并未患有精神障碍。