Harness D M, Rome H P
Facial Pain Research Center, University of the Pacific School of Dentistry, San Francisco, California.
Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 1989 Dec;22(6):1073-94.
This article provides an overview of psychological and behavioral factors contributing to chronic facial pain. Psychiatric diagnostic issues are presented from the perspective of the primary treating physician or dentist, with emphasis on practical ways of identifying and managing patients with psychosocial complications of their presenting complaints. Behavioral factors contributing to facial pain, including parafunctional habits such as bruxism and muscular tension, and their connection to stress are discussed. Various behavioral and psychological treatment approaches are reviewed.
本文概述了导致慢性面部疼痛的心理和行为因素。从初级治疗医生或牙医的角度阐述了精神科诊断问题，重点介绍了识别和管理存在当前主诉心理社会并发症患者的实用方法。讨论了导致面部疼痛的行为因素，包括磨牙症和肌肉紧张等副功能习惯及其与压力的联系。还综述了各种行为和心理治疗方法。
