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一种用于亚临床型头发稀疏/脱发的海洋蛋白基膳食补充剂:一项多中心、双盲、安慰剂对照临床试验的结果。

A Marine Protein-based Dietary Supplement for Subclinical Hair Thinning/Loss: Results of a Multisite, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial.

作者信息

Rizer Ronald L, Stephens Thomas J, Herndon James H, Sperber Brian R, Murphy James, Ablon Glynis R

机构信息

Thomas J Stephens and Associates Inc., Colorado Research Center, Colorado Springs, CO, USA.

Thomas J Stephens and Associates Inc., Texas Research Center, Richardson, TX, USA.

出版信息

Int J Trichology. 2015 Oct-Dec;7(4):156-66. doi: 10.4103/0974-7753.171573.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Since skin and hair quality are potent vitality signals, and hair growth deficiency can cause significant psychological morbidity. In addition to clearly-defined hair loss disorders, milder forms of hair thinning or hair loss appear to be increasingly common, with a suggestion that sub-optimal diets and stressful lifestyles may be involved.

METHODS

Here we assess the value of a dietary marine-extract based dietary supplement in premenopausal women with subclinical hair thinning or hair loss conditions. This multi-site, randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial was conducted with impact on hair shedding rate and hair fiber diameter (assessed by phototrichogram) as primary end points upon consumption of the oral supplement compared to a placebo. A total of 96 eligible female subjects were enrolled aged 21-55 years of age from Asian, Caucasian, and Hispanic ethnic backgrounds.

RESULTS

This study showed that hair shedding was significantly reduced in the first 3-6 months of daily consumption of the oral supplement. Moreover, phototrichogram image analysis revealed a statistically significant increase in the mean vellus-like hair diameter after 6 months of supplement consumption, when compared to the mean vellus-like hair diameters measured at baseline.

DISCUSSION

These results support the view that a nutritional supplement approach may be useful for women in this age group to deal with subclinical hair thinning or hair loss conditions, and those components of this marine extract-based oral supplement may be a useful adjunct.

摘要

引言

由于皮肤和头发质量是重要的活力信号,而头发生长不足会导致严重的心理问题。除了明确的脱发疾病外,较轻形式的头发稀疏或脱发似乎越来越普遍,这表明饮食不均衡和压力大的生活方式可能与之有关。

方法

在此,我们评估一种基于海洋提取物的膳食补充剂对绝经前有亚临床头发稀疏或脱发情况的女性的价值。这项多中心、随机双盲、安慰剂对照的临床试验,以口服补充剂与安慰剂相比时对脱发率和毛发纤维直径(通过毛发照像术评估)的影响作为主要终点。总共招募了96名符合条件的女性受试者,年龄在21至55岁之间,来自亚洲、白种人和西班牙裔种族背景。

结果

这项研究表明,每天服用口服补充剂的前3至6个月,脱发明显减少。此外,毛发照像术图像分析显示,与基线时测量的平均毳毛样毛发直径相比,服用补充剂6个月后,平均毳毛样毛发直径有统计学意义的增加。

讨论

这些结果支持这样一种观点,即营养补充剂方法可能有助于该年龄组的女性应对亚临床头发稀疏或脱发情况,并且这种基于海洋提取物的口服补充剂的成分可能是一种有用的辅助手段。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c40/4738482/259280d09fa7/IJT-7-156-g004.jpg

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