School of Environmental Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi 110067, India.
School of Environmental Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi 110067, India.
Bioresour Technol. 2016 Aug;213:21-30. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2016.02.040. Epub 2016 Feb 17.
The present work involved study of wastewater contaminant removal along with EPS production by a thermotolerant bacterium Bacillus sp. ISTVK1, isolated from heat shocked sewage sludge. EPS production in basal and mineral medium containing 50% filter sterilized wastewater and 0.5% sucrose was found to be 0.83±0.12gL(-1) and 0.31±0.10gL(-1) culture, respectively. GC-MS analysis of EPS revealed the presence of β-d-glucose, α-d-galactose and β-d-arabinose. FT-IR spectrum confirmed the presence carbohydrates. Box-Behnken design was used to optimize process parameters for enhanced EPS production along with % COD reduction of wastewater. The optimised conditions when used in a 1.5L bioreactor showed EPS production of 1.67±0.06gL(-1) culture and 93.0±0.21 % COD removal.
本研究分离到一株耐热菌芽孢杆菌 ISTVK1,研究了其在基本培养基和含 50%过滤灭菌废水和 0.5%蔗糖的矿物培养基中的废水污染物去除和胞外多糖(EPS)生产情况。结果表明,在基本培养基和矿物培养基中,EPS 的产量分别为 0.83±0.12gL(-1)和 0.31±0.10gL(-1)。EPS 的 GC-MS 分析表明其含有β-d-葡萄糖、α-d-半乳糖和β-d-阿拉伯糖。FT-IR 光谱证实了碳水化合物的存在。采用 Box-Behnken 设计对工艺参数进行优化,以提高 EPS 产量和废水 COD 的去除率。在 1.5L 生物反应器中使用优化条件,EPS 的产量为 1.67±0.06gL(-1),COD 的去除率为 93.0±0.21%。