Juarbe C
Bol Asoc Med P R. 1989 Nov;81(11):455-7.
Ten years have passed since the introduction of the tracheoesophageal puncture. The voice restoration field has dramatically changed upon the introduction of this new technique. This permits the patients to speak as early as ten days after surgery. An overview of the results of the past ten years are presented. In this communication the technique, historic highlights, and the published experience with tracheoesophageal puncture as a secondary, primary and in extended laryngopharyngectomy with flap reconstruction are discussed. Tracheoesophageal puncture with placement of voice prosthesis for voice restoration after total laryngectomy, has become an accepted technique. The popularity of this method originally proposed by Singer and Blom has been widespread. This new method of vocal rehabilitation after total laryngectomy, has permitted patients to speak as early as ten days after their surgery. This is a great advance in the rehabilitation of the cancer patient.
自气管食管穿刺术问世以来，已经过去了十年。这项新技术的引入使语音恢复领域发生了巨大变化。这使得患者在手术后最早十天就能说话。本文对过去十年的结果进行了概述。在这篇文章中，我们讨论了气管食管穿刺术的技术、历史亮点以及作为二期、一期和在带皮瓣重建的扩大喉咽切除术中应用气管食管穿刺术的已发表经验。全喉切除术后通过放置发音假体进行气管食管穿刺以恢复语音，已成为一种被广泛接受的技术。最初由辛格和布洛姆提出的这种方法广受欢迎。全喉切除术后这种新的嗓音康复方法使患者在手术后最早十天就能说话。这在癌症患者的康复方面是一个巨大的进步。
