Althof Stanley E, McMahon Chris G
Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH; Center for Marital and Sexual Health of South Florida, West Palm Beach, FL.
Australian Centre for Sexual Health, New South Wales, Australia.
Urology. 2016 Jul;93:9-21. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2016.02.018. Epub 2016 Feb 24.
Ejaculatory disorders lie along a conceptual continuum with premature ejaculation anchoring one end, normal ejaculation in the center, and difficulties with delayed or anejaculation at the opposite end. Retrograde ejaculation, painful ejaculation, and postorgasmic illness syndrome can occur at any point on the continuum. This manuscript defines the ejaculatory dysfunctions, reviews the anatomy and physiology of orgasm and ejaculation, and summarizes the pharmacological, psychological, and combined treatment approaches to ejaculatory dysfunctions.
射精障碍处于一个概念性的连续体上,早泄位于一端,正常射精在中间,而射精延迟或不射精的困难则在另一端。逆行射精、性交疼痛和性高潮后疾病综合征可发生在这个连续体的任何一点。本文定义了射精功能障碍,回顾了性高潮和射精的解剖学与生理学,并总结了射精功能障碍的药物治疗、心理治疗及联合治疗方法。