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垃圾中的金子:实施垃圾分类与回收倡议

The Gold in Garbage: Implementing a Waste Segregation and Recycling Initiative.

作者信息

Wyssusek Kerstin H, Foong Wai Mee, Steel Catherine, Gillespie Brigid M

出版信息

AORN J. 2016 Mar;103(3):316.e1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.aorn.2016.01.014.

Abstract

Generally, ORs produce approximately one-fifth to one-third of all waste in a hospital. Before our quality improvement project was performed in our tertiary care facility, all OR waste was disposed of as clinical waste. Disposal of clinical waste is more costly than disposal of general waste. Therefore, accurately segregating waste can have significant financial incentives. Our quality improvement project involved the implementation of processes that segregated general waste in the OR from clinical waste and translated to an almost 60% reduction of waste disposal costs for OR waste. Further, we implemented a recycling program that reclaimed a portion of the general waste. In total, our efforts reduced the amount of clinical waste produced by the OR by 82%, and the amount of total OR waste was reduced by more than 50%.

摘要

一般来说,手术室产生的废弃物约占医院所有废弃物的五分之一到三分之一。在我们的三级护理机构开展质量改进项目之前,所有手术室废弃物都作为医疗废物处理。医疗废物的处理成本高于普通废物的处理成本。因此,准确分类废弃物可带来显著的经济激励。我们的质量改进项目包括实施将手术室普通废物与医疗废物分开的流程,这使得手术室废物处理成本降低了近60%。此外,我们实施了一项回收计划,回收了一部分普通废物。总体而言,我们的努力使手术室产生的医疗废物量减少了82%,手术室总废物量减少了50%以上。

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