Lacôte Emmanuel
Laboratoire LHCEP (UMR 5278) Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Villeurbanne, France.
Chimia (Aarau). 2016;70(1-2):29-33. doi: 10.2533/chimia.2016.29.
Polyoxometalates (POMs) are early transition metal oxide clusters, which form a diverse family of compounds with highly tunable shapes, sizes, charges, etc. Generating hybrid structures is an attractive path to increase the structural diversity of POMs. The present article is a personal account that retraces how we inserted polyoxometallic platforms onto polymeric chains. We focused on two main families of functionalized organo-POMs: the organotin-substituted Dawson polyoxotunstates α1 and α2-P(2)W(17)O(61)(SnR) and the Dawson vanadotungstates P(2)V(3)W(15)O(59){(OCH(2))(2)-C(Et)NHC(=O)R}. Herein we discuss how the connection of POMs to polymers affects the self-assembly of the polymers and the catalytic properties of the polyoxometalates.
多金属氧酸盐(POMs)是早期过渡金属氧化物簇,它们形成了一个具有高度可调形状、尺寸、电荷等的多样化化合物家族。生成杂化结构是增加POMs结构多样性的一条有吸引力的途径。本文是一篇个人记述,回顾了我们如何将多金属氧酸盐平台插入聚合物链中。我们重点研究了两类主要的功能化有机POMs:有机锡取代的道森型多氧钨酸盐α1和α2-P(2)W(17)O(61)(SnR),以及道森型钒钨酸盐P(2)V(3)W(15)O(59){(OCH(2))(2)-C(Et)NHC(=O)R}。在此,我们讨论了POMs与聚合物的连接如何影响聚合物的自组装以及多金属氧酸盐的催化性能。