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氧化亚氮镇静设备的细菌污染与传播

Bacterial contamination and transmission by nitrous oxide sedation apparatus.

作者信息

Hunt L M, Yagiela J A

出版信息

Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1977 Sep;44(3):367-73. doi: 10.1016/0030-4220(77)90406-6.

DOI:10.1016/0030-4220(77)90406-6
PMID:269334
Abstract

Microbial contamination of sterile nasal hoods was demonstrated in nine of twenty-one clinical administrations of nitrous oxide-oxygen conscious sedation. In each case, bacteria isolated from the hood after 30 minutes' use were correlated morphologically with organisms recovered from the subject's nasal mucosa. A laboratory investigation utilizing an artificial respiration-sedation system revealed that there is a significant possibility of cross-infection between patients when improperly disinfected sedation equipment is employed.

摘要

在21次氧化亚氮-氧气清醒镇静的临床应用中,有9次出现了无菌鼻罩的微生物污染情况。在每一例中,使用30分钟后从鼻罩分离出的细菌在形态上与从受试者鼻粘膜中发现的微生物相关。一项利用人工呼吸-镇静系统的实验室调查显示,当使用消毒不当的镇静设备时,患者之间存在显著的交叉感染可能性。

相似文献

1
Bacterial contamination and transmission by nitrous oxide sedation apparatus.氧化亚氮镇静设备的细菌污染与传播
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1977 Sep;44(3):367-73. doi: 10.1016/0030-4220(77)90406-6.
2
Disinfection of nitrous oxide inhalation equipment.氧化亚氮吸入设备的消毒
J Am Dent Assoc. 1979 Feb;98(2):191-5. doi: 10.14219/jada.archive.1979.0450.
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Microwave sterilization of nitrous oxide nasal hoods contaminated with virus.
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Extent of bacterial contamination in a nonrebreathing inhalation sedation machine.无重复呼吸式吸入镇静机内细菌污染程度
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Gas flow through the nasal inhalation valve in nitrous oxide conscious sedation.
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Nitrous oxide scavenging in the Bain circuit for conscious sedation.用于清醒镇静的贝恩回路中的氧化亚氮清除
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引用本文的文献

1
Is bacterial contamination of anaesthetic equipment adequately controlled by pasteurization alone?
Can Anaesth Soc J. 1980 May;27(3):303.
2
Nitrous oxide.一氧化二氮
Anesth Prog. 1991 Jul-Oct;38(4-5):142-53.