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一名6岁也门女孩患婴儿型凯尔利-弗莱格病的病例。

A Case of Infantile Kyrle-Flegel Disease in a 6-Year-Old Yemeni Girl.

作者信息

Alshami Mohammad Ali, Mohana Mona Jameel

机构信息

Dermatology Department, University Hospital, Sana'a University, Sana'a, Yemen.

出版信息

Case Rep Dermatol. 2016 Jan 20;8(1):5-9. doi: 10.1159/000443824. eCollection 2016 Jan-Apr.

DOI:10.1159/000443824
PMID:26933407
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4772611/
Abstract

Kyrle disease (KD) and Flegel disease (FD) are rare variants of primary perforating dermatoses, characterized by transepidermal elimination of abnormal endogenous materials. We describe a 6-year-old Yemeni girl with a 2-year history of generalized asymptomatic, small, reddish-brown keratotic papules with a lenticular central keratotic plug. Although these features are synonymous with FD, the histology of a punch biopsy was consistent with KD. The patient was otherwise healthy, and no family members had a history of similar diseases. The patient was diagnosed with KD-FD, owing to the manifestation of features associated with both diseases.

摘要

Kyrle病(KD)和Flegel病(FD)是原发性穿通性皮肤病的罕见变体,其特征是异常内源性物质经表皮排出。我们描述了一名6岁的也门女孩,有2年全身性无症状、小的红棕色角化丘疹病史,丘疹中央有透镜状角质栓。虽然这些特征与FD同义,但钻孔活检的组织学表现与KD一致。该患者其他方面健康,且家庭成员无类似疾病史。由于同时出现了与两种疾病相关的特征,该患者被诊断为KD-FD。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fc06/4772611/69e868b0846c/cde-0008-0005-g01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fc06/4772611/69e868b0846c/cde-0008-0005-g01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fc06/4772611/69e868b0846c/cde-0008-0005-g01.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Kyrle's disease.凯尔氏病
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Rare presentation of Kyrle's disease in siblings.Kyrle病在同胞中的罕见表现。
Kyrle病:临床特征、诊断方法、皮肤镜观察、全身关联及治疗策略的系统评价
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Int Med Case Rep J. 2022 Apr 12;15:187-191. doi: 10.2147/IMCRJ.S358523. eCollection 2022.
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Coexistence of hyperkeratosis lenticularis perstans (Flegel) and hyperkeratosis follicularis et parafollicularis in cutem penetrans (Kyrle) in a patient.一名患者同时患有持久性豆状角化过度症(弗莱格)和穿通性毛囊和毛囊旁角化过度症(凯尔)。
Acta Derm Venereol. 1970;50(5):385-90.
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The permeability of epidermis lacking normal membrane-coating granules: an ultrastructural tracer study of Kyrle-Flegel disease.
J Invest Dermatol. 1978 Jun;70(6):361-4. doi: 10.1111/1523-1747.ep12543565.