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骶骨应力性骨折。10例病例及文献综述

Insufficiency fractures of the sacrum. Ten cases and a review of the literature.

作者信息

Cotty P, Fouquet B, Mezenge C, De Toffol B, Beaulieu F, Valat J P, Laffont J

出版信息

J Neuroradiol. 1989;16(2):160-71.

PMID:2693625
Abstract

We report ten cases of insufficiency fracture of the sacrum, a recently individualized pathological entity. These fractures occur in elderly women with pronounced osteopenia of the pelvis. The clinical symptoms are low back pain and sometimes mechanical radiculalgia. Histories of previous injury are rare. In 50 per cent of the cases X-ray films of the pelvis show fractures of the anterior pelvic arch (iliopubic and ischiopubic rami). Computerized tomography or radionuclide bone scanning provide an almost certain diagnosis of sacral insufficiency fracture. This diagnosis is confirmed by a favorable clinical outcome after 2 months.

摘要

我们报告了10例骶骨不全骨折,这是一种最近才被个体化的病理实体。这些骨折发生在骨盆有明显骨质减少的老年女性中。临床症状为腰痛,有时伴有机械性神经根痛。既往受伤史罕见。50%的病例中,骨盆X线片显示骨盆前弓(髂耻和坐耻支)骨折。计算机断层扫描或放射性核素骨扫描几乎可以确诊骶骨不全骨折。2个月后良好的临床结果证实了这一诊断。

相似文献

1
Insufficiency fractures of the sacrum. Ten cases and a review of the literature.骶骨应力性骨折。10例病例及文献综述
J Neuroradiol. 1989;16(2):160-71.
2
Osteoporotic sacral fractures: a clinical study.
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3
Parasymphyseal and associated insufficiency fractures of the pelvis and sacrum.耻骨联合旁及相关的骨盆和骶骨不全骨折。
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Pelvic X-ray misses out on detecting sacral fractures in the elderly - Importance of CT imaging in blunt pelvic trauma.骨盆X光检查无法检测出老年人的骶骨骨折——CT成像在钝性骨盆创伤中的重要性。
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[Occult fractures of the sacrum in aged osteoporotic patients].
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Clinical and scintigraphic evaluation of insufficiency fractures in the elderly.老年人应力性骨折的临床及骨闪烁显像评估
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What constitutes a Young and Burgess lateral compression-I (OTA 61-B2) pelvic ring disruption? A description of computed tomography-based fracture anatomy and associated injuries.什么构成了Young和Burgess侧方压缩-I型(OTA 61-B2)骨盆环损伤?基于计算机断层扫描的骨折解剖结构及相关损伤的描述。
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[Insufficiency fractures of the sacrum].[骶骨应力性骨折]
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引用本文的文献

1
Anatomical and biomechanical analyses of the unique and consistent locations of sacral insufficiency fractures.骶骨不全骨折独特且一致位置的解剖学和生物力学分析。
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2009 Feb 15;34(4):309-15. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e318191ea01.
2
Insufficiency fractures of the sacrum.骶骨应力性骨折
Ann Rheum Dis. 1993 Aug;52(8):621-3. doi: 10.1136/ard.52.8.621-b.
3
Radiological vignette. Insufficiency fracture of the acetabulum.
Clin Rheumatol. 1992 Sep;11(3):440-2. doi: 10.1007/BF02207215.