Gupta Saurabh Kumar, Saxena Payal
Associate Professor, Department of Conservative Dentistry & Endodontics, Government College of Dentistry, Indore, Madhya Pradesh 452001, India.
Assistant Professor, Department of Conservative Dentistry & Endodontics, Government College of Dentistry, Indore, Madhya Pradesh 452001, India.
J Oral Biol Craniofac Res. 2016 Jan-Apr;6(1):59-65. doi: 10.1016/j.jobcr.2015.09.005. Epub 2015 Oct 16.
Root canal anatomy has been proved to be a complex canal configuration system. The negotiation and cleaning of this system is essential for successful root canal treatment. The present root canal classification systems are unable to transfer the clinically relevant information about the canal system from the oral radiologist to the treating clinician. Thus, a simple and effective diagrammatic representation of the canal system, depicting the major canals, important changes during their course along with other relevant information has been presented.
The proposed representation consists of five horizontal lines dividing the tooth into four segments from the point of reference to apical foramen. Each line has been designated with different line style. The diagrammatic images, one anterior and one posterior multi-rooted tooth, are given for easy understanding of the orientation of image. The whole image can be saved in portable network graphics format and can be imported to any word processing document. The image can be printed in the reporting sheet.
Applying the same proposal, some of the diagrammatic representations have been showed.
This proposal for diagrammatic representation of root canal configuration can be helpful in getting an approximate distribution of the canals in a relatively simple manner. This scheme also provides valuable clinical information about the root canal system, which the other classifications fail to represent.
根管解剖已被证明是一个复杂的管腔形态系统。该系统的疏通和清理对于根管治疗的成功至关重要。目前的根管分类系统无法将有关管腔系统的临床相关信息从口腔放射科医生传递给治疗临床医生。因此,本文提出了一种简单有效的管腔系统图示,描绘了主要根管、其行程中的重要变化以及其他相关信息。
所提出的图示由五条水平线组成,从参考点到根尖孔将牙齿分为四段。每条线都指定了不同的线型。给出了一个前磨牙和一个后磨牙的图示图像,以便于理解图像的方向。整个图像可以保存为便携式网络图形格式,并可导入到任何文字处理文档中。该图像可以打印在报告表上。
应用相同的提议,展示了一些图示。
这种根管形态图示的提议有助于以相对简单的方式获得根管的大致分布。该方案还提供了有关根管系统的有价值的临床信息,而其他分类未能体现这些信息。