School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, 465 Northwestern Avenue, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA.
Phys Rev Lett. 2016 Feb 19;116(7):073902. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.073902. Epub 2016 Feb 18.
We present a coherent optical method for wavelength-resolution imaging of moving objects hidden within thick randomly scattering media. Spatial speckle intensity correlations as a function of object position are shown to provide access to the spatially dependent dielectric constant of the moving object. This speckle correlation imaging method yields field-based information previously inaccessible in heavily scattering environments. Proof of concept experimental results show excellent agreement with the theory. This new imaging approach will be valuable in high resolution imaging in tissue and other scattering environments where natural motion occurs or the object position can be controlled.
我们提出了一种相干光学方法,用于对隐藏在厚的随机散射介质中的运动物体进行波长分辨成像。作为物体位置函数的空间散斑强度相关被证明可以提供对运动物体的空间相关介电常数的访问。这种散斑相关成像方法提供了在强散射环境中以前无法获得的基于场的信息。概念验证实验结果与理论吻合得非常好。这种新的成像方法将在组织和其他散射环境中的高分辨率成像中非常有价值,在这些环境中自然运动会发生或者可以控制物体的位置。