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用于皮质毒蕈碱受体的完全激动剂的设计。

The design of full agonists for the cortical muscarinic receptor.

作者信息

Saunders J, Freedman S B

出版信息

Trends Pharmacol Sci. 1989 Dec;Suppl:70-5.

PMID:2694527
Abstract

In the present study we describe a novel series of oxadiazole based tertiary amines which include the most efficacious and potent muscarinic ligands known. These compounds possess physicochemical characteristics which enable rapid equilibration into the CNS and are able to fully activate cortical muscarinic receptors. Data obtained from this series have allowed us to propose a pharmacophoric model which distinguishes high and low affinity state binding. This in turn has led us to suggest that agonists and antagonists may bind at two independent sites on the receptor protein and to speculate on the steps putatively involved in agonist-induced receptor activation.

摘要

在本研究中,我们描述了一系列新型的基于恶二唑的叔胺,其中包括已知最有效和最具活性的毒蕈碱配体。这些化合物具有能够快速进入中枢神经系统的物理化学特性,并能够完全激活皮层毒蕈碱受体。从该系列获得的数据使我们能够提出一个区分高亲和力和低亲和力状态结合的药效团模型。这反过来又使我们提出激动剂和拮抗剂可能在受体蛋白的两个独立位点结合,并推测激动剂诱导受体激活可能涉及的步骤。

相似文献

1
The design of full agonists for the cortical muscarinic receptor.用于皮质毒蕈碱受体的完全激动剂的设计。
Trends Pharmacol Sci. 1989 Dec;Suppl:70-5.
2
Synthesis and biological activity of 1,2,4-oxadiazole derivatives: highly potent and efficacious agonists for cortical muscarinic receptors.
J Med Chem. 1990 Oct;33(10):2690-7. doi: 10.1021/jm00172a003.
3
Pharmacological differences between the high-affinity muscarinic agonist binding states of the rat heart and cerebral cortex labeled with (+)-[3H]cismethyldioxolane.
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1984 Jun;229(3):747-55.
4
Evidence for an agonist-induced, ATP-dependent change in muscarinic receptors of intact 1321N1 cells.完整的1321N1细胞毒蕈碱受体中激动剂诱导的、ATP依赖变化的证据。
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1989 Oct;251(1):63-70.
5
Compartmentation of receptors and guanine nucleotide-binding proteins in NG108-15 cells: lack of cross-talk in agonist binding among the alpha 2-adrenergic, muscarinic, and opiate receptors.NG108 - 15细胞中受体与鸟嘌呤核苷酸结合蛋白的区室化:α2 - 肾上腺素能、毒蕈碱和阿片受体之间激动剂结合不存在串扰
Mol Pharmacol. 1993 Mar;43(3):434-43.
6
Muscarinic and nicotinic modulation of cortical acetylcholine release monitored by in vivo microdialysis in freely moving adult rats.通过在自由活动的成年大鼠体内进行微透析监测毒蕈碱和烟碱对皮质乙酰胆碱释放的调节作用。
Synapse. 1994 Jun;17(2):92-100. doi: 10.1002/syn.890170205.
7
[3H]pirenzepine and (-)-[3H]quinuclidinyl benzilate binding to rat cerebral cortical and cardiac muscarinic cholinergic sites. I. Characterization and regulation of agonist binding to putative muscarinic subtypes.[3H]哌仑西平和(-)-[3H]奎宁环基苯甲酸酯与大鼠大脑皮质和心脏毒蕈碱胆碱能位点的结合。I. 激动剂与假定毒蕈碱亚型结合的特性及调节
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1986 May;237(2):411-8.
8
6beta-Acetoxynortropane: a potent muscarinic agonist with apparent selectivity toward M2-receptors.6β-乙酰氧基去甲托烷:一种对M2受体具有明显选择性的强效毒蕈碱激动剂。
J Med Chem. 1998 Jun 4;41(12):2047-55. doi: 10.1021/jm9705115.
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On the muscarinic receptors in the urinary bladder and the putative subclassification of muscarinic receptors.关于膀胱中的毒蕈碱受体以及毒蕈碱受体的假定亚分类
Acta Pharmacol Toxicol (Copenh). 1986;59 Suppl 1:1-45.
10
Agonist binding to multiple muscarinic receptors.激动剂与多种毒蕈碱受体结合。
Fed Proc. 1984 Oct;43(13):2785-90.

引用本文的文献

1
A novel series of non-quaternary oxadiazoles acting as full agonists at muscarinic receptors.一系列新型的非季铵型恶二唑类化合物,它们作为毒蕈碱受体的完全激动剂。
Br J Pharmacol. 1990 Nov;101(3):575-80. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1990.tb14123.x.