Greci Valentina, Mortellaro Carlo Maria
Internal Medicine and Endoscopy, Ospedale Veterinario Gregorio VII, Piazza di Villa Carpegna 52, Roma 00165, Italia.
Division of Small Animal Surgery, Department of Veterinary Medicine, Facoltà di Medicina Veterinaria, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via celoria 10, Milano 20133, Italia.
Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 2016 Jul;46(4):643-61. doi: 10.1016/j.cvsm.2016.01.004. Epub 2016 Mar 4.
Feline inflammatory polyps are the most common nonneoplastic lesion of ear and nasopharynx in cats. Minimally invasive techniques for polyp removal, such as traction avulsion combined with curettage of the tympanic cavity and per-endoscopic transtympanic traction, have been successful for long-term resolution. Feline nasal hamartomas are benign lesions of the nasopharynx, and most have a good prognosis after surgical removal. Canine aural and nasopharyngeal inflammatory polyps are rare and have a similar clinical presentation as cats with these lesions. In dogs, it is important to achieve an accurate histologic diagnosis of these masses before appropriate surgical treatment can be planned.
猫炎性息肉是猫耳部和鼻咽部最常见的非肿瘤性病变。息肉切除的微创技术,如牵引撕脱联合鼓室刮除术和经内镜经鼓膜牵引术,已成功实现长期治愈。猫鼻错构瘤是鼻咽部的良性病变,大多数在手术切除后预后良好。犬耳和鼻咽部炎性息肉较为罕见,临床表现与患有这些病变的猫相似。对犬而言,在规划适当的手术治疗之前,对这些肿物进行准确的组织学诊断很重要。