Marttila R J, Rinne U K
Department of Neurology, University of Turku, Finland.
Acta Neurol Scand Suppl. 1989;126:13-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0404.1989.tb01777.x.
In the search for the cause of Parkinson's disease epidemiology serves several purposes. Valuable clues to the etiology may be derived from the epidemiological features of the disease, and the subsequent search for risk factors in analytical studies can be narrowed correspondingly. On the other hand, knowledge of the epidemiology of Parkinson's disease is necessary in creating etiological hypotheses, since only hypotheses consistent with the epidemiological profile deserve careful testing.
在探寻帕金森病病因的过程中,流行病学发挥着多种作用。病因学的宝贵线索可能源自该疾病的流行病学特征,相应地,在分析性研究中对风险因素的后续探寻范围也可随之缩小。另一方面,了解帕金森病的流行病学对于提出病因学假设是必要的,因为只有与流行病学特征相符的假设才值得仔细检验。