Department of Chemistry, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Chem Commun (Camb). 2016 Jul 12;52(58):9097-100. doi: 10.1039/c6cc00466k.
The ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) of 1,2-disubstituted cyclopropenes (CPs) has been explored for the first time using Grubbs 3rd generation catalyst. A range of 1,2-CPs yielded polymers with controllable MWs and low dispersitities, and allowed the synthesis of block copolymers, absent from secondary metathesis. However, there existed a competing intramolecular termination pathway for these monomers, limiting the timescale for their ROMP to stay living.
首次使用 Grubbs 第三代催化剂探索了 1,2-二取代环丙烯(CPs)的开环复分解聚合(ROMP)。一系列 1,2-CPs 得到了具有可控 MW 和低分散度的聚合物,并允许合成不存在次级复分解的嵌段共聚物。然而,这些单体存在竞争的分子内终止途径,限制了它们 ROMP 保持活性的时间尺度。