Loesch Jennifer
Radiol Technol. 2016 Mar-Apr;87(4):425M-442M; quiz 443M-444M.
Although the Mammography Quality Standards Act (MQSA) passed when analog mammography and film processors were used across the United States, now most health care facilities have full-field digital mammography. This article reviews MQSA requirements including qualifications for personnel, the clinical image evaluation process, and components of a quality control program. In light of technological advances, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration's extension certificate for digital breast tomosynthesis is discussed, along with the American College of Radiology's Breast Imaging Center of Excellence designation and laws regarding density notification.
尽管《乳腺摄影质量标准法案》(MQSA)在美国使用模拟乳腺摄影和胶片冲洗机时就已通过,但现在大多数医疗保健机构都采用了全场数字化乳腺摄影。本文回顾了MQSA的要求,包括人员资质、临床图像评估流程以及质量控制计划的组成部分。鉴于技术进步,还讨论了美国食品药品监督管理局颁发的数字乳腺断层合成扩展证书,以及美国放射学会的卓越乳腺影像中心认证和关于密度通知的法律。