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易损性;脆弱性;弱点

Vulnerability.

作者信息

Cunha Thiago, Garrafa Volnei

出版信息

Camb Q Healthc Ethics. 2016 Apr;25(2):197-208. doi: 10.1017/S096318011500050X.

Abstract

Collating the concepts of vulnerability through five regional perspectives on bioethics from the United States, Europe, Latin America, Africa, and Asia, this article proposes a means of integration between the different approaches in order to seek a theoretical and normative basis for the field of global bioethics. It argues that only through opening continuous, critical, and self-critical dialogue within the international bioethical community will it be possible to achieve a sufficiently global understanding of vulnerability that is capable of identifying the means needed for addressing the conditions that leave certain groups and individuals more susceptible to "wounding" than others.

摘要

通过整合来自美国、欧洲、拉丁美洲、非洲和亚洲的五个区域生物伦理视角下的脆弱性概念,本文提出了一种整合不同方法的途径,以便为全球生物伦理领域寻求理论和规范基础。文章认为,只有通过在国际生物伦理学界开展持续、批判性和自我批判性的对话,才有可能对脆弱性达成足够全球化的理解,从而能够确定所需手段,以应对使某些群体和个人比其他群体和个人更容易受到“伤害”的状况。

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