Tavares Denise Cláudia, de Souza Fabiana Ferreira, Quarterone Carolina, Rodrigues Valeska, Pereira Lucas de Freitas, Brun Maurício Veloso, Toniollo Gilson Hélio
Department of Preventive Veterinary Medicine and Animal, Reproduction, School of Agrarian Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Jaboticabal, SP, Brazil.
Universidade de Franca, Franca, SP, Brazil.
Acta Cir Bras. 2016 Feb;31(2):84-91. doi: 10.1590/S0102-865020160020000002.
To describe video-assisted ovariohysterectomy (OHE) with two portals access in adult intact queens. METHODS Fifty-two females cats were used. A 4 mm cannula was positioned in the abdomen through an incision close to the umbilicus (first portal), and a pneumoperitoneum was established. A second portal was positioned in the midline of the pre-pubic region. Females were positioned in right lateral recumbency to locate the left ovarian pedicle, and the uterine horn was held by a transcutaneous suture. The pedicle was cauterized and incised. The procedure was then performed on the contralateral ovary. The ovaries were exteriorized from the abdomen, along with the uterus, through the second access point. The uterine body was exposed, fixed and sectioned, and the abdominal incisions were sutured. RESULTS Surgeries were performed in an average of 41.4±14.2 minutes. The main complications included hypotension (7.7%) and subcutaneous emphysema (7.7%), and 13.5% of the surgeries were converted to laparotomy. CONCLUSION Ovariohysterectomy using a video-assisted technique and two access portals is safe, has minimal risks and is effective for the spaying of queens.
描述成年未绝育母猫经双孔入路的视频辅助卵巢子宫切除术（OHE）。方法 使用52只雌性猫。通过脐旁切口（第一孔）将一根4毫米套管置入腹腔，建立气腹。在耻骨前区域中线处设置第二孔。母猫取右侧卧位以定位左侧卵巢蒂，子宫角用经皮缝线固定。对蒂进行烧灼和切开。然后对侧卵巢进行同样操作。卵巢连同子宫通过第二入路点从腹腔取出。暴露、固定并切开子宫体，缝合腹部切口。结果 手术平均用时41.4±14.2分钟。主要并发症包括低血压（7.7%）和皮下气肿（7.7%），13.5%的手术转为剖腹手术。结论 采用视频辅助技术和双入路孔的卵巢子宫切除术对母猫绝育安全、风险极小且有效。
