Azad F Nasiri, Ghaedi M, Dashtian K, Hajati S, Pezeshkpour V
Chemistry Department, Yasouj University, Yasouj 75918-74831, Iran.
Chemistry Department, Yasouj University, Yasouj 75918-74831, Iran.
Ultrason Sonochem. 2016 Jul;31:383-93. doi: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2016.01.024. Epub 2016 Jan 25.
Activated carbon (AC) composite with HKUST-1 metal organic framework (AC-HKUST-1 MOF) was prepared by ultrasonically assisted hydrothermal method and characterized by FTIR, SEM and XRD analysis and laterally was applied for the simultaneous ultrasound-assisted removal of crystal violet (CV), disulfine blue (DSB) and quinoline yellow (QY) dyes in their ternary solution. In addition, this material, was screened in vitro for their antibacterial actively against Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PAO1) bacteria. In dyes removal process, the effects of important variables such as initial concentration of dyes, adsorbent mass, pH and sonication time on adsorption process optimized by Taguchi approach. Optimum values of 4, 0.02 g, 4 min, 10 mg L(-1) were obtained for pH, AC-HKUST-1 MOF mass, sonication time and the concentration of each dye, respectively. At the optimized condition, the removal percentages of CV, DSB and QY were found to be 99.76%, 91.10%, and 90.75%, respectively, with desirability of 0.989. Kinetics of adsorption processes follow pseudo-second-order model. The Langmuir model as best method with high applicability for representation of experimental data, while maximum mono layer adsorption capacity for CV, DSB and QY on AC-HKUST-1 estimated to be 133.33, 129.87 and 65.37 mg g(-1) which significantly were higher than HKUST-1 as sole material with Qm to equate 59.45, 57.14 and 38.80 mg g(-1), respectively.
采用超声辅助水热法制备了活性炭(AC)与HKUST-1金属有机骨架复合材料(AC-HKUST-1 MOF),并通过傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和X射线衍射(XRD)分析对其进行了表征,随后将其用于同时超声辅助去除三元溶液中的结晶紫(CV)、直接耐晒蓝(DSB)和喹啉黄(QY)染料。此外,还对该材料进行了体外抗菌活性筛选,以检测其对耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA)和铜绿假单胞菌(PAO1)的抗菌活性。在染料去除过程中,采用田口方法优化了染料初始浓度、吸附剂质量、pH值和超声处理时间等重要变量对吸附过程的影响。pH值、AC-HKUST-1 MOF质量、超声处理时间和每种染料的浓度的最佳值分别为4、0.02 g、4 min、10 mg L⁻¹。在优化条件下,CV、DSB和QY的去除率分别为99.76%、91.10%和90.75%,可取性为0.989。吸附过程的动力学符合准二级模型。朗缪尔模型是表示实验数据适用性最高的最佳方法,而AC-HKUST-1上CV、DSB和QY的最大单层吸附容量估计分别为133.33、129.87和65.37 mg g⁻¹,显著高于仅作为单一材料的HKUST-1,其Qm分别为59.45、57.14和38.80 mg g⁻¹。
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