Patel Manish N
Department of Radiology, Cincinnati Children׳s Hospital Medical Center, 3333 Burnet Ave, Cincinnati, Ohio 45229.
Semin Pediatr Surg. 2016 Apr;25(2):96-101. doi: 10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2015.11.008. Epub 2015 Nov 10.
Complex cloacal malformations are associated with a wide spectrum of anatomic defects involving the gastrointestinal, urinary, and gynecologic tracts; the variety and complexity of these defects complicate surgical planning and repair. Rotational fluoroscopy with 3-D reconstruction provides precise anatomic detail, particularly regarding length of the common channel, appearance/location of the vagina(s) and bladder, which facilitates surgical planning and determination of prognosis.
复杂泄殖腔畸形与涉及胃肠道、泌尿道和生殖道的广泛解剖缺陷相关；这些缺陷的多样性和复杂性使手术规划和修复变得复杂。三维重建旋转荧光透视提供了精确的解剖细节，特别是关于共同通道的长度、阴道和膀胱的外观/位置，这有助于手术规划和预后判定。
