Zaffagnini Stefano, Signorelli Cecilia, Grassi Alberto, Yue Han, Raggi Federico, Urrizola Francisco, Bonanzinga Tommaso, Marcacci Maurilio
Laboratorio di Biomeccanica e Innovazione Tecnologica, Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Via Di Barbiano 1/10, Bologna, BO, Italy.
Servicio Traumatologia, Hospital Las Higueras, Talcahuano, Chile.
Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med. 2016 Jun;9(2):160-3. doi: 10.1007/s12178-016-9333-z.
The pivot shift test is an important clinical tool used to assess the stability of the knee following an injury to the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL). Previous studies have shown that significant variability exists in the performance and interpretation of this manoeuvre. Accordingly, a variety of techniques aimed at standardizing and quantifying the pivot shift test have been developed. In recent years, inertial sensors have been used to measure the kinematics of the pivot shift. The goal of this study is to present a review of the literature and discuss the principles of inertial sensors and their use in quantifying the pivot shift test.
轴移试验是一种重要的临床工具，用于评估前交叉韧带（ACL）损伤后膝关节的稳定性。以往的研究表明，该操作的执行和解读存在显著差异。因此，已经开发了多种旨在规范和量化轴移试验的技术。近年来，惯性传感器已被用于测量轴移的运动学。本研究的目的是对文献进行综述，并讨论惯性传感器的原理及其在量化轴移试验中的应用。
