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口干患者的口腔修复治疗管理:一项技术改良

Prosthodontic Management of Xerostomic Patient: A Technical Modification.

作者信息

Gurkar Haraswarupa, Venkatesh Omprakash Yadahally, Somashekar Jagadeesh Mandya, Gowda Muthuraj Hariharapura Lakshme, Dwivedi Madhavi, Ningthoujam Ishani

机构信息

Department of Prosthodontics, Farooqia Dental College and Hospital, Mysore 570021, India.

出版信息

Case Rep Dent. 2016;2016:8905891. doi: 10.1155/2016/8905891. Epub 2016 Feb 10.

Abstract

Xerostomia is often a contributing factor in both minor and serious health problems. It can affect nutrition and dental as well as psychological health. Common problems faced by such patients are glossitis, mucositis, angular cheilitis, dysgeusia, and difficulty in chewing and swallowing. One of the major problems associated with xerostomic patients is the poor tolerance and retention of removable dental prostheses because of thin dry atrophic mucosa and lack of a saliva film. This paper describes a new technique of incorporating a salivary reservoir in the maxillary complete denture. The salivary reservoir fabricated by this technique provided good lubrication of the oral tissues and was easily cleansed by the wearer and was fabricated from routine denture materials.

摘要

口干症常常是导致轻微和严重健康问题的一个因素。它会影响营养状况、口腔健康以及心理健康。这类患者面临的常见问题包括舌炎、粘膜炎、口角炎、味觉障碍以及咀嚼和吞咽困难。与口干症患者相关的一个主要问题是,由于黏膜干燥萎缩变薄且缺乏唾液膜,可摘义齿的耐受性和固位性较差。本文描述了一种在上颌全口义齿中纳入唾液储存器的新技术。用这种技术制作的唾液储存器能为口腔组织提供良好的润滑,佩戴者易于清洁,并且是用常规义齿材料制成的。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b89/4764727/43e89d14c857/CRID2016-8905891.001.jpg

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