Brandão Arthur de Freitas, Palluel Estelle, Olivier Isabelle, Nougier Vincent
University Grenoble Alpes, TIMC-IMAG, Grenoble F-38000, France.
University Grenoble Alpes, TIMC-IMAG, Grenoble F-38000, France; CNRS, TIMC-IMAG, Grenoble F-38000, France.
Gait Posture. 2016 Mar;45:175-80. doi: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2016.01.017. Epub 2016 Jan 28.
The link between emotions and postural control has been rather unexplored in children. The objective of the present study was to establish whether the projection of pleasant and unpleasant videos with similar arousal would lead to specific postural responses such as postural freezing, aversive or appetitive behaviours as a function of age. We hypothesized that postural sway would similarly increase with the viewing of high arousal videos in children and adults, whatever the emotional context. 40 children participated in the study and were divided into two groups of age: group 7-9 years (n=23; mean age=8 years ± 0.7) and group 10-12 years (n=17; mean age=11 years ± 0.7). 19 adults (mean age=25.8 years ± 4.4) also took part in the experiment. They viewed emotional videos while standing still on a force platform. Centre of foot pressure (CoP) displacements were analysed. Antero-posterior, medio-lateral mean speed and sway path length increased similarly with the viewing of high arousal movies in the younger, older children, and adults. Our findings suggest that the development of postural control is not influenced by the maturation of the emotional processing.
情绪与姿势控制之间的联系在儿童中尚未得到充分探索。本研究的目的是确定观看具有相似唤醒水平的愉悦和不愉快视频是否会导致特定的姿势反应,例如姿势冻结、厌恶或喜好行为,这是年龄的函数。我们假设,无论情绪背景如何,儿童和成人观看高唤醒视频时姿势摆动都会同样增加。40名儿童参与了该研究,并按年龄分为两组:7-9岁组(n=23;平均年龄=8岁±0.7)和10-12岁组(n=17;平均年龄=11岁±0.7)。19名成年人(平均年龄=25.8岁±4.4)也参与了实验。他们在测力平台上静止站立时观看情绪视频。分析了足底压力中心(CoP)的位移。在年幼、年长儿童和成年人中,观看高唤醒电影时前后、中外侧平均速度和摆动路径长度的增加情况相似。我们的研究结果表明,姿势控制的发展不受情绪处理成熟度的影响。