在减少灾害风险中应对非传染性疾病——一个公平问题。
Addressing non-communicable diseases in disaster risk reduction - an issue of equity.
作者信息
Gnanapragasam Sam, Aitsi-Selmi Amina, Rashbrook Elaine, Murray Virginia
机构信息
GKT School of Medical Education, King's College London, Academic Centre, 1st Floor, Henriette Raphael Building, Guy's Campus, London SE1 1UL, United Kingdom.
Public Heath England, Wellington House, 133-155 Waterloo Road, London SE1 8UG, United Kingdom.
出版信息
J Epidemiol Glob Health. 2016 Jun;6(2):119-21. doi: 10.1016/j.jegh.2016.02.005. Epub 2016 Mar 19.
Abstract
The issues raised by noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) during and after disasters are a challenge to equity within local communities, as well as between countries. Individuals with NCDs are particularly vulnerable in disasters and their aftermath given health systems are disrupted. Although welcome progress has been made in taking NCDs and equity into account in the UN General Assembly ratified agreement, the Sendai Framework for disaster risk reduction 2015-2030, there is need now for a clear plan of implementation.
摘要
灾害期间及灾后非传染性疾病引发的问题，对当地社区以及国家之间的公平性构成了挑战。鉴于卫生系统遭到破坏，患有非传染性疾病的个体在灾害及其后果中尤为脆弱。尽管在联合国大会批准的《2015-2030年仙台减少灾害风险框架》中，已将非传染性疾病和公平性考虑在内，且取得了令人欣慰的进展，但现在仍需要一个明确的实施计划。
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