Gutiérrez J
An Fac Odontol. 1989 Aug(25):49-68.
The literature on normal morphogenesis and growth of the human cranial base was reviewed. The development of the cranial base was considered in three overlapping phases: membranous, cartilaginous and osseous. Special interest was focused on the osseous phase. The role of the synchondroses, sutures and bone remodelling in normal development was analysed. The cranial base was described as a buffer structure and as a template for the final form of the face.
回顾了关于人类颅底正常形态发生和生长的文献。颅底的发育被分为三个重叠阶段：膜性阶段、软骨阶段和骨性阶段。特别关注的是骨性阶段。分析了软骨结合、缝和骨重塑在正常发育中的作用。颅底被描述为一种缓冲结构以及面部最终形态的模板。
