Ortiz-Pomales Yan T, Newell Mary S, Losken Albert
Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Emory University, 550 Peachtree Street, Suite 84300, Atlanta, GA 30308, USA.
Division of Plastics and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Radiology, Emory University, 550 Peachtree Street, Suite 84300, Atlanta, GA 30308, USA.
Clin Plast Surg. 2016 Apr;43(2):333-9. doi: 10.1016/j.cps.2015.12.009. Epub 2016 Feb 3.
Breast reduction surgery is one of the most popular procedures performed by plastic surgeons; based on the current literature, it is safe and does not have a negative impact on identifying breast cancer in women. There are no evidence-based data to confirm the utility of unique screening protocols for women planning to undergo reduction surgery or for those who already had reduction. Women undergoing this surgery should not deviate from the current recommendations of screening mammography in women older than 40 years of average risk. Experienced radiologist can readily distinguish postsurgical imaging findings of rearranged breast parenchyma from malignancy.
乳房缩小手术是整形外科医生实施的最常见手术之一；根据现有文献，该手术是安全的，对女性乳腺癌的诊断没有负面影响。没有循证数据证实针对计划接受缩乳手术的女性或已接受缩乳手术的女性采用独特筛查方案的效用。接受该手术的女性不应偏离目前针对平均风险、年龄超过40岁女性的乳腺钼靶筛查建议。经验丰富的放射科医生能够轻易区分乳房实质重新排列后的术后影像表现与恶性病变。
