Mandal Manoj K, Ahvari Houtan, Schillberg Stefan, Schiermeyer Andreas
Department of Plant Biotechnology, Fraunhofer Institute for Molecular Biology and Applied Ecology Aachen, Germany.
Front Plant Sci. 2016 Mar 8;7:267. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2016.00267. eCollection 2016.
Although the field of molecular farming has significantly matured over the last years, some obstacles still need to be resolved. A major limiting factor for a broader application of plant hosts for the production of valuable recombinant proteins is the low yield of intact recombinant proteins. These low yields are at least in part due to the action of endogenous plant proteases on the foreign recombinant proteins. This mini review will present the current knowledge of the proteolytic enzymes involved in the degradation of different target proteins and strategies that are applied to suppress undesirable proteolytic activities in order to safeguard recombinant proteins during the production process.
尽管在过去几年中分子农业领域已显著成熟,但仍有一些障碍需要解决。植物宿主用于生产有价值的重组蛋白的更广泛应用的一个主要限制因素是完整重组蛋白的产量低。这些低产量至少部分归因于内源植物蛋白酶对异源重组蛋白的作用。本综述将介绍目前有关参与不同靶蛋白降解的蛋白水解酶的知识,以及为抑制不期望的蛋白水解活性而应用的策略,以便在生产过程中保护重组蛋白。