Wu Tianhao, Zhang Dongxiao
Department of Energy and Resources Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.
ERE &BIC-ESAT, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.
Sci Rep. 2016 Mar 29;6:23629. doi: 10.1038/srep23629.
Given the complex nature of the interaction between gas and solid atoms, the development of nanoscale science and technology has engendered a need for further understanding of gas transport behavior through nanopores and more tractable models for large-scale simulations. In the present paper, we utilize molecular dynamic simulations to demonstrate the behavior of gas flow under the influence of adsorption in nano-channels consisting of illite and graphene, respectively. The results indicate that velocity oscillation exists along the cross-section of the nano-channel, and the total mass flow could be either enhanced or reduced depending on variations in adsorption under different conditions. The mechanisms can be explained by the extra average perturbation stress arising from density oscillation via the novel perturbation model for micro-scale simulation, and approximated via the novel dual-region model for macro-scale simulation, which leads to a more accurate permeability correction model for industrial applications than is currently available.
鉴于气体与固体原子之间相互作用的复杂性,纳米科学技术的发展使得有必要进一步了解气体通过纳米孔的传输行为,并建立更易于处理的大规模模拟模型。在本文中,我们利用分子动力学模拟分别展示了在由伊利石和石墨烯组成的纳米通道中吸附作用影响下的气体流动行为。结果表明,纳米通道横截面上存在速度振荡,并且在不同条件下,根据吸附变化,总质量流可能会增加或减少。这些机制可以通过基于密度振荡产生的额外平均扰动应力来解释,该应力通过用于微观尺度模拟的新型扰动模型得出,并通过用于宏观尺度模拟的新型双区域模型进行近似,这导致了一种比目前可用的模型更准确的工业应用渗透率校正模型。