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[胃未分化癌——2例报告]

[An undifferentiated carcinoma of the stomach--a report of 2 cases].

作者信息

Kitahara S, Kudo M, Wakamatsu S, Kagesawa M, Tadokoro H, Takasu N, Miura M, Tsugu Y

机构信息

Dept. of Surgery, Omori Hospital.

出版信息

Gan No Rinsho. 1989 Jan;35(2):305-11.

PMID:2704141
Abstract

Two cases of an undifferentiated carcinoma of the stomach have been investigated by conventional histologic, immunohistochemical, and ultrastructural methods. The patients were a 73-year-old man and 65-year-old man. A postoperative histological examination of the resected stomach of each patient disclosed large areas of an undifferentiated carcinoma which were relatively well demarcated from areas of the adenocarcinoma. In the undifferentiated carcinomatous areas, the reticulin fiber stain was epithelial in pattern, and mucin staining proved negative. Similarly both Grimelius and Fontana-Masson staining also negative. In like manner immunostains using cytokeratin , vimentin , IgG, IgA, s-100 protein, and NSE were all negative, and an electron microscopic study showed no neurosecretory granules or mucin secretory granules. Based on these findings, the diagnosis of either a malignant lymphoma or small cell anaplastic carcinoma could be excluded, and thus an undifferentiated carcinoma was the determination.

摘要

采用传统组织学、免疫组织化学及超微结构方法对两例胃未分化癌进行了研究。患者为一名73岁男性和一名65岁男性。对每位患者切除胃的术后组织学检查显示,大面积未分化癌与腺癌区域界限相对清晰。在未分化癌区域,网状纤维染色呈上皮型,黏液染色呈阴性。同样,Grimelius染色和Fontana-Masson染色也均为阴性。同样,使用细胞角蛋白、波形蛋白、IgG、IgA、s-100蛋白和NSE的免疫染色均为阴性,电子显微镜研究显示无神经分泌颗粒或黏液分泌颗粒。基于这些发现,可以排除恶性淋巴瘤或小细胞间变性癌的诊断,因此确定为未分化癌。

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