Johansen O, Kjaeve J, Maehlumshagen P, Johnson J A
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 1989 Mar 30;109(9):959-60.
42 patients with epidural haematoma were operated upon in the surgical department of the regional hospital, Tromsø, in the years 1967-1985. Clinical evaluation showed that 17 of these patients (40.5%) were intoxicated by alcohol at the time of trauma. 14 of the intoxicated (82.4%) but only 7 (28%) of the sober patients, had been injured either in the evening or at night. 13 in the intoxicated group (76.5%) and 10 in the sober group (40%) were hurt by falling or as a result of violence. 15 of the sober group (60%) and 4 intoxicated patients (23.5%) arrived less than 4 hours after the accident. We found a significant difference between the two groups as regards the time lag between accident and arrival at Tromsø hospital.
1967年至1985年间，特罗姆瑟地区医院外科对42例硬膜外血肿患者进行了手术。临床评估显示，这些患者中有17例（40.5%）在受伤时处于酒精中毒状态。14例中毒患者（82.4%），但清醒患者中只有7例（28%）在晚上或夜间受伤。中毒组中有13例（76.5%），清醒组中有10例（40%）因摔倒或暴力受伤。清醒组中有15例（60%）和4例中毒患者（23.5%）在事故发生后不到4小时到达医院。我们发现两组在事故与抵达特罗姆瑟医院之间的时间间隔方面存在显著差异。
