Hegarty Kelsey, Forsdike-Young Kirsty, Tarzia Laura, Schweitzer Ron, Vlais Rodney
MBBS, FRACGP, DRANZCOG, PhD, Professor, Department of General Practice, University of Melbourne, Carlton, VIC.
Aust Fam Physician. 2016 Apr;45(4):176-81.
Perpetrators of domestic violence are predominantly men, and victims/survivors are usually women and children. Men who use violence in their relationships may present to general practice with relationship problems, mental health issues or substance abuse. Domestic violence has a significant negative impact on the health and wellbeing of the whole family. General practitioners (GPs) potentially play a pivotal role in identification, response and referral to men's behavioural change services.
This article aims to describe how GPs can identify and respond to men who use violence in their relationships. It takes into account that male perpetrators are not a homogenous group, coming from all socioeconomic and cultural groups.
GPs have a role in the identification, management and referral of men who use violence in their relationships. Great care needs to be taken when GPs are seeing the whole family, to ensure the safety of women and children.
家庭暴力的实施者主要是男性,受害者/幸存者通常是妇女和儿童。在恋爱关系中使用暴力的男性可能会因关系问题、心理健康问题或药物滥用问题而寻求全科医疗服务。家庭暴力对整个家庭的健康和幸福有着重大的负面影响。全科医生在识别、应对以及转介男性接受行为改变服务方面可能发挥关键作用。
本文旨在描述全科医生如何识别并应对在恋爱关系中使用暴力的男性。需要考虑到男性施暴者并非一个同质化群体,他们来自各种社会经济和文化群体。
全科医生在识别、管理以及转介在恋爱关系中使用暴力的男性方面发挥着作用。全科医生在接诊整个家庭时需要格外小心,以确保妇女和儿童的安全。