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牙槽窝保存系统评价的质量评估

Quality assessment of systematic reviews on alveolar socket preservation.

作者信息

Moraschini V, Barboza E Dos S P

机构信息

Department of Periodontology, School of Dentistry, Fluminense Federal University, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Department of Periodontology, School of Dentistry, Fluminense Federal University, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

出版信息

Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2016 Sep;45(9):1126-34. doi: 10.1016/j.ijom.2016.03.010. Epub 2016 Apr 6.

Abstract

The aim of this overview was to evaluate and compare the quality of systematic reviews, with or without meta-analysis, that have evaluated studies on techniques or biomaterials used for the preservation of alveolar sockets post tooth extraction in humans. An electronic search was conducted without date restrictions using the Medline/PubMed, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science databases up to April 2015. Eligibility criteria included systematic reviews, with or without meta-analysis, focused on the preservation of post-extraction alveolar sockets in humans. Two independent authors assessed the quality of the included reviews using AMSTAR and the checklist proposed by Glenny et al. in 2003. After the selection process, 12 systematic reviews were included. None of these reviews obtained the maximum score using the quality assessment tools implemented, and the results of the analyses were highly variable. A significant statistical correlation was observed between the scores of the two checklists. A wide structural and methodological variability was observed between the systematic reviews published on the preservation of alveolar sockets post tooth extraction. None of the reviews evaluated obtained the maximum score using the two quality assessment tools implemented.

摘要

本综述的目的是评估和比较系统评价(无论是否进行荟萃分析)的质量,这些系统评价评估了有关人类拔牙后用于保存牙槽窝的技术或生物材料的研究。截至2015年4月,使用Medline/PubMed、Cochrane图书馆和科学网数据库进行了无日期限制的电子检索。纳入标准包括聚焦于人类拔牙后牙槽窝保存的系统评价(无论是否进行荟萃分析)。两位独立作者使用AMSTAR和Glenny等人于2003年提出的清单评估纳入综述的质量。经过筛选过程,纳入了12篇系统评价。使用所实施的质量评估工具,这些综述均未获得最高分,且分析结果差异很大。观察到两个清单的得分之间存在显著的统计相关性。在已发表的关于拔牙后牙槽窝保存的系统评价之间,观察到广泛的结构和方法学差异。使用所实施的两种质量评估工具,所评估的综述均未获得最高分。

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