Pierce Todd P, Elmallah Randa K, Jauregui Julio J, Cherian Jeffrey J, Harwin Steven F, Mont Michael A
Orthopedics. 2016 May 1;39(3):e578-81. doi: 10.3928/01477447-20160404-10. Epub 2016 Apr 12.
Pain levels of 3 knee intra-articular corticosteroid injection sites were assessed to determine if an optimal site exists. Patients were stratified by site, demographic, and disease characteristics. All injections were performed by 1 surgeon using a uniform technique. Pain severity was assessed before, 1 minute after, and 5 minutes after injection using a visual analog scale. Mean visual analog scale scores for the lateral suprapatellar, medial infrapatellar, and lateral infrapatellar injection sites were 7, 4, and 2 points, respectively, but this was not statistically significant. These results suggest intra-articular injections should be administered from an inferomedial or inferolateral site to minimize pain intensity. [Orthopedics. 2016; 39(3):e578-e581.].
评估了3个膝关节关节内皮质类固醇注射部位的疼痛程度,以确定是否存在最佳注射部位。患者按注射部位、人口统计学和疾病特征进行分层。所有注射均由1名外科医生采用统一技术进行。使用视觉模拟量表在注射前、注射后1分钟和注射后5分钟评估疼痛严重程度。髌上外侧、髌下内侧和髌下外侧注射部位的视觉模拟量表平均得分分别为7分、4分和2分,但差异无统计学意义。这些结果表明,关节内注射应从内下或外下部位进行,以尽量减轻疼痛强度。[《骨科》。2016年;39(3):e578 - e581。]