Ruan Jia, Martin Peter
Division of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Meyer Cancer Center, Weill Cornell Medical College, 1305 York Avenue, New York, NY, 10065, USA.
Curr Hematol Malig Rep. 2016 Jun;11(3):234-40. doi: 10.1007/s11899-016-0324-3.
Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a heterogeneous disease, and it has been well-established over the last decade that a subset of patients can have indolent presentation. It is therefore important to adopt a risk-stratified approach in order to minimize unnecessary toxicities while maximizing survival and quality of life in selected MCL patients. This review provides an up-to-date assessment of clinical and pathologic entities associated with indolent disease course and delineates available biomarkers with predictive significance. Initial treatment decisions should be guided by risk assessment to discern patients who might do well with deferred therapy, from those who would require treatment with non-aggressive first-line regimens.
套细胞淋巴瘤(MCL)是一种异质性疾病,在过去十年中已经明确,一部分患者可能有惰性表现。因此,采用风险分层方法很重要,以便在最大限度提高特定MCL患者生存率和生活质量的同时,尽量减少不必要的毒性。本综述对与惰性病程相关的临床和病理实体进行了最新评估,并阐述了具有预测意义的可用生物标志物。初始治疗决策应以风险评估为指导,以区分哪些患者可能通过延迟治疗取得良好效果,哪些患者需要采用非激进的一线方案进行治疗。