Laffer U, Dürig M, Bloch H R, Zuber M, Stoll H R
Departement Chirurgie, Universität Basel.
Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1989 Apr 28;114(17):655-8. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1066650.
In a five-year period (1983-1988) catheters were implanted in 205 patients (118 venous, 31 peritoneal, 29 arterial, 25 epidural and 2 pleural), using the same system (Port-a-Cath). Total implant duration was 88,345 patient days (242 patient years). On average there was one catheter complication per 2000 patients days. The only catheter-system infections occurred with peritoneal catheters. This relatively low complication rate was probably due to the use of only one system, a uniform implantation technique practised by only three surgeons, and strict postoperative supervision by the oncology nursing team.
在五年期间(1983 - 1988年),使用同一系统(植入式静脉输液港)为205例患者植入了导管(118例为静脉导管,31例为腹膜导管,29例为动脉导管,25例为硬膜外导管,2例为胸膜导管)。总植入时长为88345个患者日(242个患者年)。平均每2000个患者日发生1例导管并发症。仅腹膜导管发生了与导管系统相关的感染。这种相对较低的并发症发生率可能归因于仅使用一种系统、仅由三名外科医生实施的统一植入技术以及肿瘤护理团队严格的术后监督。