Cancer Discov. 2016 Jun;6(6):OF10. doi: 10.1158/2159-8290.CD-NB2016-037. Epub 2016 Apr 13.
According to a retrospective analysis of data from the National Lung Screening Trial, participants with a history of heavy smoking who test negative for abnormalities suggestive of lung cancer on an initial low-dose CT screen may not need yearly CT scans. Instead, they could work with their doctors to devise an appropriate screening schedule based on individual risk factors.
根据国家肺癌筛查试验的数据回顾性分析,对于初始低剂量 CT 筛查未见异常提示肺癌的重度吸烟史参与者,可能不需要每年进行 CT 扫描。相反,他们可以与医生合作,根据个人风险因素制定适当的筛查计划。