Mora Aruna K, Singh Prabhat K, Nath Sukhendu
Radiation & Photochemistry Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre , Trombay, Mumbai 400 085, India.
J Phys Chem B. 2016 May 5;120(17):4143-51. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.5b12689. Epub 2016 Apr 26.
Triblock copolymer and surfactant based supramolecular assemblies have been used for the controlled sequestration of the DNA intercalator. The triblock copolymer micelles do not affect the molecules that are intercalated in the DNA. However, on addition of charged surfactant to the triblock copolymer micellar solution, sequestration of the intercalated molecules from DNA to the polymer-surfactant supramolecular assemblies takes place. Such sequestration of the intercalated molecules in the polymer-surfactant supramolecular assemblies has been explained on the basis of the charged surface formed in the polymer micelles due to the addition of surfactants. Sequestration of the intercalated molecules from the DNA to the polymer-surfactant supramolecular assemblies has been monitored through the ground state absorption, steady state, and time-resolved emission measurements. It is shown that the extent of sequestration of the intercalated molecules can be finely tuned by tuning the concentration of the surfactant in the triblock copolymer solution. Quantitative sequestration of the intercalated molecules by the supramolecular assemblies has been achieved. Such controlled sequestration of the DNA intercalated molecules by polymer-surfactant supramolecular assemblies can be used to study the binding of drug with DNA and may be useful in applications like detoxification in the case of drug overdose.
基于三嵌段共聚物和表面活性剂的超分子组装体已被用于对DNA嵌入剂进行可控的隔离。三嵌段共聚物胶束不会影响嵌入DNA中的分子。然而,向三嵌段共聚物胶束溶液中加入带电表面活性剂后,嵌入分子会从DNA转移到聚合物 - 表面活性剂超分子组装体中。聚合物 - 表面活性剂超分子组装体中嵌入分子的这种隔离现象,是基于加入表面活性剂后在聚合物胶束中形成的带电表面来解释的。通过基态吸收、稳态和时间分辨发射测量,监测了嵌入分子从DNA到聚合物 - 表面活性剂超分子组装体的隔离过程。结果表明,通过调节三嵌段共聚物溶液中表面活性剂的浓度,可以精细调节嵌入分子的隔离程度。超分子组装体已实现对嵌入分子的定量隔离。聚合物 - 表面活性剂超分子组装体对DNA嵌入分子的这种可控隔离可用于研究药物与DNA的结合,在药物过量解毒等应用中可能会有帮助。