Gray Dorinne, Foster Kevin, Cruz Abner, Kane Gail, Toomey Mike, Bay Curtis, Kardos Patricia, Ostovar Gholamabbas Amin
Department of Infection Prevention and Control, Maricopa Integrated Health System, Phoenix, AZ.
The Arizona Burn Center, Maricopa Integrated Health System, Phoenix, AZ.
Am J Infect Control. 2016 Sep 1;44(9):1044-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2016.02.008. Epub 2016 Apr 11.
Infections are the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in burn patients. Patients colonized with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) are at higher risk of developing an invasive infection, and MRSA is endemic in many burn units. The typical decolonization regimen of mupirocin and chlorhexidine bathing is not optimal in burn patients because of chlorhexidine limitations on nonintact skin. We studied the impact of universal decolonization using mupirocin and hypochlorous acid bathing on health care-associated MRSA infections in a burn intensive care unit. We show a significant decrease in total MRSA infections.
感染是烧伤患者发病和死亡的主要原因。感染耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA)的患者发生侵袭性感染的风险更高,并且MRSA在许多烧伤病房呈地方性流行。由于洗必泰对非完整皮肤有局限性,因此在烧伤患者中,莫匹罗星和洗必泰沐浴的典型去定植方案并非最佳。我们研究了在烧伤重症监护病房中使用莫匹罗星和次氯酸沐浴进行普遍去定植对医疗保健相关MRSA感染的影响。我们发现MRSA感染总数显著下降。