Stekolnikov Alexandr A, Waap Helga, Gomes Jacinto, Antunes Tânia
Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Universitetskaya Embankment, 1, Saint Petersburg 199034, Russia.
Laboratório de Parasitologia, Instituto Nacional de Investigação Agrária e Veterinária, Rua General Morais Sarmento, Lisbon 1500-311, Portugal.
Vet Parasitol. 2016 May 15;221:60-3. doi: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2016.03.009. Epub 2016 Mar 17.
Diversity of chigger mites causing trombiculiasis of domestic animals and humans in Europe is greatly underestimated. A number of reports on the attacks of "harvest mite" (Neotrombicula autumnalis) could be based on misidentified chiggers from other species and genera. In this study descriptions of two cases of trombiculiasis are presented, which constitute the first report on the pets' parasitism by the chigger genus Ericotrombidium in Europe. The species Ericotrombidium ibericense is for the first time reported in Portugal as a causative agent of the trombiculiasis entailed extensive alopecic lesions and pruritus in a cat. Ericotrombidium geloti is for the first time reported as a cause of canine trombiculiasis in Crimea. Presence of other Ericotrombidium species on man and domestic animals is highly probable in countries of the Mediterranean basin.
在欧洲,引起家畜和人类恙螨病的恙螨多样性被严重低估。一些关于“秋螨”(新恙螨属)叮咬的报告可能是基于对其他属种恙螨的错误鉴定。本研究报告了两例恙螨病病例,这是欧洲首次关于埃氏恙螨属寄生于宠物的报道。伊比利亚埃氏恙螨首次在葡萄牙被报道为导致猫发生严重脱毛性病变和瘙痒的恙螨病病原体。杰氏埃氏恙螨首次在克里米亚被报道为犬恙螨病的病因。在地中海盆地国家,人和家畜身上极有可能存在其他埃氏恙螨属物种。