Yamazaki K, Kato Y
Mitsubishi Kasei Institute of Life Sciences, Tokyo, Japan.
J Exp Zool. 1989 Mar;249(3):347-9. doi: 10.1002/jez.1402490316.
The sites at which a mouse embryo sheds the zona pellucida in preparation for its hatching were investigated in vitro. Of all cases examined, 24% shedding occurred at the mural site, 24% at the inner cell mass site, 17% at the equatorial site, and 35% at other sites. It thus appears reasonable to conclude that there is no particular site destined for shedding and the site at which it does take place in vitro is irrelevant to that at which the uterus later becomes attached. Expressing its frequency in terms of a unit of area indicated shedding to occur markedly at the axis penetrating the inner cell mass and mural trophectoderm. The ratio of hatching frequency along this axis to that at other areas was determined as 7:1.
在体外研究了小鼠胚胎为孵化而脱去透明带的部位。在所有检查的案例中,24%的脱落在壁侧发生,24%在内细胞团部位发生,17%在赤道部位发生,35%在其他部位发生。因此,得出没有特定的注定要发生脱落的部位,且其在体外发生的部位与子宫后来附着的部位无关这一结论似乎是合理的。以单位面积来表示其频率表明,脱落在穿透内细胞团和壁滋养外胚层的轴处明显发生。沿该轴的孵化频率与其他区域的孵化频率之比确定为7:1。