Zhou Yi-Jun, Yunus Akbar, Tian Zheng, Chen Jiang-Tao, Wang Chong, Xu Lei-Lei, Song Xing-Hua
Orthopaedic Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical School, Urumqi, PR China.
Contemp Oncol (Pozn). 2016;20(1):73-9. doi: 10.5114/wo.2016.58503. Epub 2016 Mar 16.
Hemipelvic resections for primary bone tumours require reconstruction to restore weight bearing along anatomic axes. However, reconstruction of the pelvic arch remains a major surgical challenge because of the high rate of associated complications. We used the pedicle screw-rod system to reconstruct the pelvis, and the purpose of this investigation was to assess the oncology, functional outcome and complication rate following this procedure. The purpose of this study was to investigate the operative indications and technique of the pedicle screw-rod system in reconstruction of the stability of the sacroiliac joint after resection of sacroiliac joint tumours. The average MSTS (Musculoskeletal Tumour Society) score was 26.5 at either three months after surgery or at the latest follow-up. Seven patients had surgery-related complications, including wound dehiscence in one, infection in two, local necrosis in four (including infection in two), sciatic nerve palsy in one and pubic symphysis subluxation in one. There was no screw loosening or deep vein thrombosis occurring in this series. Using a pedicle screw-rod after resection of a sacroiliac joint tumour is an acceptable method of pelvic reconstruction because of its reduced risk of complications and satisfactory functional outcome, as well as its feasibility of reconstruction for type IV pelvis tumour resection without elaborate preoperative customisation.
Level IV, therapeutic study.
原发性骨肿瘤的半骨盆切除术需要进行重建以沿解剖轴恢复负重功能。然而,由于相关并发症发生率较高,骨盆弓的重建仍然是一项重大的外科挑战。我们使用椎弓根螺钉-棒系统重建骨盆,本研究的目的是评估该手术后的肿瘤学情况、功能结果和并发症发生率。本研究的目的是探讨椎弓根螺钉-棒系统在骶髂关节肿瘤切除术后重建骶髂关节稳定性的手术适应证和技术。术后三个月或最近一次随访时,平均肌肉骨骼肿瘤学会(MSTS)评分为26.5分。7例患者出现手术相关并发症,包括1例伤口裂开、2例感染、4例局部坏死(其中2例合并感染)、1例坐骨神经麻痹和1例耻骨联合半脱位。本系列中未发生螺钉松动或深静脉血栓形成。骶髂关节肿瘤切除术后使用椎弓根螺钉-棒是一种可接受的骨盆重建方法,因为其并发症风险较低、功能结果令人满意,并且对于IV型骨盆肿瘤切除无需复杂的术前定制即可进行重建。
IV级,治疗性研究。