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[Pharmacokinetics of arbekacin in healthy volunteers and patients with renal insufficiency].

作者信息

Kumon H, Mizuno A, Nasu Y, Tsugawa M, Kishi M, Ohmori H

机构信息

Department of Urology, Okayama University Medical School.

出版信息

Jpn J Antibiot. 1989 Jan;42(1):200-7.

PMID:2709618
Abstract

Pharmacokinetics of arbekacin (HBK), a new aminoglycoside, was studied. Serum concentrations and urinary excretion were determined after single intravenous drip infusion of 100 mg HBK for 1 hour to healthy volunteers and patients with renal insufficiency of various kinds. The drug concentration was determined with bioassay, fluorescence polarization immunoassay (FPIA) and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Pharmacokinetic analysis was made in accordance with the two-compartment open model, and 24-hour endogenous creatinine clearance (Ccr) was used as the renal function index. In all cases peak serum levels were detected 1 hour after administration, and similar values were noted regardless of subjects' proficiencies of renal function. However, the serum clearance during beta-phase tended to be prolonged parallel with the degree of renal insufficiency. The excretion of HBK into urine was prolonged and cumulative recovery tended to be decreased in association with the decreased valued of Ccr.

摘要

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Jpn J Antibiot. 1989 Jan;42(1):200-7.
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引用本文的文献

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Population pharmacokinetics of Arbekacin in patients infected with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌感染患者中阿贝卡星的群体药代动力学。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2006 Nov;50(11):3754-62. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00420-05.
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Synergy of arbekacin-based combinations against vancomycin hetero-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus.基于阿贝卡星的联合用药对万古霉素异质性中介金黄色葡萄球菌的协同作用。
J Korean Med Sci. 2006 Apr;21(2):188-92. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2006.21.2.188.
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Effects of fosfomycin and imipenem/cilastatin on nephrotoxicity and renal excretion of vancomycin in rats.
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Pharm Res. 1998 May;15(5):734-8. doi: 10.1023/a:1011971019868.